Yakshas

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

1. A class of nature spirits in Hindu and Buddhist mythology often depicted as guardians of treasure and the earth
2. Mythical beings in ancient Indian texts known for their association with wealth and natural resources, serving as protectors
3. Supernatural entities found in Asian folklore that embody the spirit of material prosperity and are often venerated for their wisdom and strength

Etymology: "Yakshas" is simply the plural of "yaksha," a word English borrowed directly from Sanskrit, where "yakṣa" named a class of nature spirits and minor divinities. In Indian tradition these beings are often described as guardians of wealth and hoards, which is why the English term carries the sense of treasure-guarding spirits. The plural follows the usual English practice of adding an "-s" to a borrowed noun, so "yakshas" refers to more than one such spirit. Because the word came straight from Sanskrit rather than passing through Latin or French, its spelling still preserves the Sanskrit sound "sh" written as "ṣ" in the original script.