Worthies

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

1. Individuals of high status or esteem within a community or profession
2. People who are considered distinguished or notable for their achievements and contributions
3. Recognized figures admired for their integrity, character, or accomplishments in society

Etymology: The noun in question traces back to the Old English word "weorþ," meaning "value" or "worthiness." This root captures the idea of something or someone possessing merit or significance. By adding the suffix "-y" in Middle English, the abstract quality of worth transformed into a noun form indicating a person characterized by that trait. Over time, the plural form emerged naturally to describe a group distinguished by notable qualities or achievements. The term began to be used more concretely around the 15th century to refer to individuals who were esteemed or held in high regard within a community. These were often figures of authority, honor, or accomplishment—people whose social or moral value set them apart. The plural form was commonly employed when referring collectively to such distinguished persons, especially in contexts like local governance or courts. In literature and social commentary from the Early Modern period onward, this plural noun frequently appeared to denote respected members of society, sometimes with a hint of irony or critique. Writers would invoke "the worthies" to highlight the perceived virtues or shortcomings of a particular group, often those holding positions of power or influence. Thus, the word evolved from a simple expression of value to a label for esteemed individuals, carrying connotations shaped by social and historical contexts. Its endurance in English reflects the longstanding human concern with merit, reputation, and the recognition of excellence within communities.

Synonyms: notables, dignitaries, important people, celebrities

Antonyms: commoners, unknowns