Wilkes
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A reference to a notable historical figure or individual known for significant contributions
- a surname associated with various people in history
- a term that may denote specific locations or cultural references linked to the name Wilkes
Etymology: The surname Wilkes comes from the given name Wilk, which was itself a back-formation from Wilkin, a diminutive of William. Medieval English naming worked by attaching small endings to a shortened form of a name, and Wilkin was one such pet form. Speakers then trimmed it back to Wilk, and adding the patronymic "-s" produced "son of Wilk," the same pattern behind surnames like Jones or Roberts. So the surname is a family name built on a nickname of a nickname: "William" became "Wilkin," which was shortened to "Wilk," and "Wilk" gained the "-s" that marked a son's identity. The name therefore carries the old English habit of naming children by a familiar, clipped version of a full name.
Synonyms: nervousness, jitters, anxiety, unease
Antonyms: calmness, composure, confidence