Vilifier
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- An individual who unfairly disparages someone or something by casting negative light on their character or actions in a vehement manner
- A person who unjustly tarnishes the reputation of another through harsh and vindictive criticism or slander
- Someone who speaks badly about others, damaging their reputation or character with harsh words
Etymology: Vilifier is a plain formation: the verb "vilify" with the agent suffix "-er" added to it. "Vilify" itself came into English from Late Latin "vilificare", a compound of "vilis" ("cheap, worthless") and "facere" ("to make"), so the word's core idea is literally "to make cheap." That sense of lowering someone's worth carries straight through to a vilifier, a person who makes others seem worthless through public abuse. The ending has a longer road. The suffix descends from Latin "-arius", which English received through Old French "-ier", and it reached Middle English as "-er" alongside the native Old English "-ere", an agent ending that already attached to many verbs. English therefore built vilifier from a Latin verb and a suffix that arrived partly through French and partly from its own Germanic stock.
Synonyms: slanderer, defamer