Unrihtfull
Part of speech: adjective
Definitions
- Not in accordance with what is just, fair, or lawful, as in a claim or possession held against moral right
- Describing something done or held in violation of justice or rightful entitlement, which is wrongful in nature
- Lacking legitimate right or fairness, so that an action, claim, or holding is morally or legally unjustified
Etymology: Old English "riht" meant straight, correct, or just, and it is the root of the modern "right" in all its senses. Adding the suffix "-ful" gave "rihtful," meaning righteous or entitled to something, and the prefix "un-" reversed it to mean unjust or wrongful. The same root sits behind the Latin "rectus," meaning straight or upright, which is a sign of how old the idea of moral straightness is in the Indo-European languages. The compound is plainly built from parts: a native English prefix, a root, and a suffix. The form "unrightful" survives mostly in older writing and is now largely replaced by "unjust" or "wrongful," though it still turns up in legal and literary contexts.