Ukes

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

  1. Plural referring to small stringed musical instruments with four nylon strings, famously associated with Hawaiian music ; informal shorthand for performers or enthusiasts who play these instruments
  2. More than one compact, four-stringed, guitar-like instrument popular in island music settings ; used colloquially to denote those who participate in making music with them
  3. Refers to multiple lightweight, fretted instruments often strummed in tropical styles ; can also imply a group of people who engage in playing or enjoying such instruments

Etymology: The term "ukes" is a colloquial shorthand for "ukuleles," the small, guitar-like instruments that originated in Hawaii in the late 19th century. The ukulele itself was introduced to the islands by Portuguese immigrants, particularly from Madeira and the Azores, who brought small stringed instruments such as the machete and rajão. Hawaiian musicians adapted these instruments, leading to the creation of the ukulele as it is known today. The name "ukulele" is derived from the Hawaiian words "uku," meaning "flea," and "lele," meaning "to jump," which may refer to the quick movement of the player's fingers on the strings or perhaps a lively little insect. The word entered English usage in the early 20th century as the instrument gained popularity beyond Hawaii, especially during the 1910s and 1920s. "Ukes" emerged as a casual, affectionate plural form used primarily among musicians and enthusiasts to refer to multiple ukuleles. This shortening follows a common pattern in English where longer words are condensed into snappier forms for ease and familiarity, similar to "telly" for television or "bike" for bicycle. While the full plural remains "ukuleles," "ukes" has become well established in informal contexts, reflecting the instrument's friendly, approachable image. The use of this clipped form also connects with the ukulele’s role in contemporary music scenes, where it is often associated with a laid-back, fun vibe. Musicians might talk about "bringing their ukes" to a gathering or "jamming on their ukes," emphasizing the instrument's accessibility and the communal spirit it inspires.

Synonyms: recipients, partners (martial arts)