Tokes
Part of speech: noun, verb
Definitions
- Referring to the act of inhaling smoke, especially from cannabis
- a colloquial term for individual draws taken from a cigarette or pipe
- representing a measure of smoking enjoyment often shared among friends
Etymology: The term "tokes," both as a noun and a verb, is closely associated with the act of inhaling smoke from substances such as cannabis. Its earliest usage in this context can be traced back to mid-20th century American slang, particularly within countercultural circles that popularized cannabis use. The verb form means to take a puff or drag from a joint, pipe, or other smoking apparatus, while the noun refers to that very puff or the act itself. Linguistically, "toke" likely emerged as a clipped or altered form influenced by other English words related to smoking or inhaling, though its precise origin is somewhat unclear. It does not derive directly from older English or classical roots but rather appears as a colloquial innovation. Some speculate it may be connected to or influenced by "poke" or "tok," older dialect words meaning to poke or thrust, metaphorically extended to the action of drawing smoke. The word gained traction in the 1960s and 1970s during the rise of cannabis culture, becoming emblematic of the relaxed, rebellious attitudes of the era. Its usage spread through music, film, and literature tied to that lifestyle, embedding it firmly in informal English. Over time, "tokes" has remained a casual, somewhat playful term among users, distinct from more clinical or formal descriptions of smoking. Though it shares phonetic similarity with "token," the two words are unrelated etymologically. "Toke" stands as a slang term born of subcultural innovation rather than inherited from older language traditions, illustrating how new vocabulary can arise spontaneously to fill social and cultural niches.
Synonyms: puffs, inhales, smokes