Sufferable
Part of speech: adjective
Pronunciation: /ˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/
Definitions
- Capable of being endured or borne despite being uncomfortable
- Capable of being handled or accepted even if not enjoyable
- Describes something that can be put up with without excessive difficulty
Etymology: Sufferable is a plain English build: the verb "suffer" with the suffix "-able," meaning able or worthy to be. The suffix is what does most of the work here, and it carries a Latin pedigree that reaches back through the Medieval Latin "sufferābilis" to the classical verb "sufferre," "to bear or carry under." That Latin verb is itself a compound of "sub," meaning "below" or "under," and "ferre," "to bear or carry," which is why the idea of enduring, undergoing a burden, runs through both the old and the modern sense. The shift from carrying something to suffering it is the central thread: a thing that could be borne was tolerable, and that is still the sense the word carries today. Middle English had a related range of senses, including "allowable" or "permissible" and "long-suffering" or "slow to anger," so the modern sense of something merely endurable is the narrowest of the older meanings to survive. Its earlier use reached into Anglo-Norman and Old French, where "souffrable" already meant "tolerable."
Synonyms: tolerable, bearable, endurable, manageable, acceptable
Antonyms: intolerable, unbearable, insufferable, unendurable, unmanageable