Strive

Part of speech: verb

Pronunciation: /ˈstɹaɪv/

Definitions

1. To make great effort or work hard toward achieving a goal or desired outcome
2. To exert oneself diligently and persistently in the pursuit of a specific aim or aspiration
3. To apply significant effort and determination while working towards achieving an intended result or personal ambition

Etymology: The journey of the word "strive" begins in the early Middle Ages, tracing its roots back to the Old French term "estriver," which meant "to struggle" or "to strive." This French word itself derived from the Latin "strīvare," a variant of "extribāre," meaning "to wrestle" or "to contend." The essence of this term captures the spirit of effort and struggle, indicating that the act of striving has long been associated with battling against obstacles, whether they be physical, emotional, or intellectual. First appearing in English around the 14th century, the term quickly evolved from its original connotations of wrestling and contention to encompass a broader sense of exertion in the pursuit of goals. This transition reflects a shift in focus from merely struggling to a more positive connotation of ambition and determination. By the time it firmly established itself in the English lexicon, "strive" had begun to embody the idea of making earnest efforts, an evolution that remains at the heart of its modern usage. Interestingly, the word has maintained a consistent connection to its Latin origins, where the notion of striving was tied to physical exertion and effort. This lineage is echoed in the word's usage today, where it often implies an intense effort toward achieving something worthwhile. In literature, "strive" has been employed by notable figures such as Shakespeare, who utilized it in various contexts to illustrate the human condition's inherent struggles and ambitions. In contemporary usage, the act of striving is often celebrated as a noble endeavor, encapsulating the human spirit's resilience and determination. The original sense of wrestling has transformed into a metaphor for life's challenges, promoting the idea that striving is not merely about the end goal but also about the process of growth and self-improvement along the way. Through the centuries, this term has become a powerful reminder of the importance of perseverance and ambition in the face of adversity.

Synonyms: endeavor, attempt, work, struggle, labor

Antonyms: relax, give up