Strikeout
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A failure to successfully hit a pitched in baseball resulting in three strikes, or a line drawn through text to indicate deletion or cancellation
- A situation in baseball where a batter receives three strikes leading to an out, or a mark made to show that text has been erased or crossed out
- An occurrence in baseball when a player accumulates three strikes causing an out, or a line placed over words to signify they should be disregarded
Etymology: The noun in question originates from the world of writing and editing, where it denotes the act or result of crossing out text to indicate deletion or correction. This practice dates back to early manuscript traditions, where scribes would draw lines through words or passages to mark them as no longer valid or intended for removal. The word itself is a compound formed from "strike," meaning to hit or make a line, and "out," which here functions as a directional particle indicating removal or exclusion. Together, they convey the idea of forcibly marking text to show that it should be disregarded. This combination appeared in English around the late Middle Ages or early modern period, coinciding with the rise of printed texts and more formalized editing practices. As printing technology advanced in the 15th and 16th centuries, editors and printers developed standardized ways of indicating corrections on proofs and manuscripts. The "strikeout" became a practical tool not only for manual correction but also as a symbolic gesture in typesetting and proofreading. It allowed for clear communication about what was to be omitted without erasing or physically damaging the original text. Over time, the term broadened beyond the physical act of marking text. It came to be used metaphorically in various contexts where something is rejected, canceled, or removed from consideration. Yet, its roots remain firmly planted in the tangible action of drawing a line through written words, a small but powerful gesture that reshapes meaning by what it excludes.
Synonyms: out, failure, dismissal, elimination, removal
Antonyms: hit, success, achievement, score, accomplishment