Spree

Part of speech: noun

Pronunciation: /spɹiː/

Definitions

  1. A period of unrestrained activity or indulgence, often involving excessive spending or a series of similar actions done rapidly in succession
  2. A lively and unrestrained time characterized by excessive activity or spending, which may include a series of enjoyable events occurring in quick succession
  3. An occasion marked by excessive and often carefree indulgence in activities or expenditures, frequently involving a rapid succession of similar experiences

Etymology: This term first appeared in English around the early 19th century, capturing a lively sense of indulgence or unrestrained activity, often of a joyful or festive nature. Its roots lie in the Scots dialect, where "spree" was used to describe a bout of spirited or boisterous behavior, especially involving drinking, dancing, or merrymaking. The word conveyed a sense of breaking free from everyday restraint, engaging in a burst of exuberance. The Scots origin likely connects to the Middle Low German word "spreien," which means "to spread out" or "scatter," hinting at the idea of letting loose or expanding one's activities wildly. This connection makes sense when considering how a spree involves an outpouring of energy or a scattering of activities without much planning or constraint. Over time, the word shed some of its regional coloring and entered broader English usage, retaining its association with lively, sometimes excessive, enjoyment. By the mid-19th century, the term had broadened beyond festive drinking or revelry to describe any period of unrestrained action or behavior, such as a spending spree or a killing spree. In each case, the common thread is a sudden, energetic burst of activity that is often excessive or out of the ordinary. Thus, the word moved from a specifically Scottish notion of lively social enjoyment to a more general English term for any intense and unrestrained bout of behavior, capturing a fleeting but intense moment of liberation from normal limits.

Synonyms: binge, frenzy, rampage, blowout, celebration

Antonyms: restraint, moderation, sobriety, calm, order