Specials
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A specific variety or type of item offered at a reduced price | Unique or distinctive features or characteristics of a product or service | A particular dish or drink highlighted for a limited time at a restaurant or bar
- A unique item available at a discounted rate | Distinctive qualities or traits that set something apart | A featured menu offering available for a limited duration
- A particular item presented at a promotional price | Distinctive attributes or features that distinguish something from others | A temporarily highlighted dish or beverage in a dining establishment
Etymology: The plural noun form "specials" derives from the adjective "special," which entered English in the early 17th century. Originally borrowed from Latin "specialis," meaning "particular" or "individual," the Latin term itself likely came from "species," meaning "appearance" or "kind." The shift from the abstract idea of a distinct kind or category to a more concrete sense of something set apart or exceptional took place over time, especially as English speakers began applying it to objects, events, or offers that stood out from the ordinary. By the 18th and 19th centuries, "special" was commonly used to denote items or events that were distinguished by particular qualities, often in sales or menus. The plural "specials" naturally emerged to indicate a group of such distinguished items. For example, in a restaurant context, "specials" referred to dishes prepared for a limited time or with unusual ingredients, setting them apart from the standard menu. This usage became widespread in commercial and social settings, emphasizing selectivity and uniqueness. The suffix "-s" simply marks the plural form, turning the adjective-turned-noun into a plural noun that refers to multiple instances of these exceptional or noteworthy items. Thus, "specials" carries a sense of variety among distinguished offerings, whether in retail, dining, or other domains where certain items receive focused attention. The evolution of the term reflects how language can shift from describing a quality to naming the actual objects or events embodying that quality, and then grouping them collectively. The plural form underscores the idea of a curated selection rather than a generic category, preserving the original sense of particularity embedded in its Latin roots.
Synonyms: features, promotions, offers