Slangs

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

1. Words or phrases that are informal and typically used within specific social groups or communities
2. Informal expressions that may vary in usage based on regional or cultural contexts, often lacking standard recognition
3. Colloquial terms that reflect specific subcultures or generational trends, serving as shorthand communication among peers

Etymology: The term "slangs" is simply the plural form of "slang," which refers to informal, nonstandard words or expressions that are often specific to a particular group, region, or era. Unlike formal vocabulary, slang tends to be playful, inventive, and sometimes ephemeral, shaping and reflecting the identity and culture of its speakers. The word "slang" itself emerged in English around the mid-18th century, likely originating from thieves’ cant or the language of itinerant groups and street people. Its exact origins are somewhat unclear, but it may derive from Scandinavian roots, such as the Swedish verb "slänga," meaning "to throw," which could metaphorically relate to “throwing words around” or using informal speech. Another theory links it to the Dutch "sleng" meaning "a sling" or "throw," reinforcing this idea of casual or tossed-off speech. Over time, slang evolved from secretive jargon within marginalized communities to become a vibrant part of everyday language, influencing literature, music, and popular culture. The plural form "slangs" acknowledges the existence of multiple varieties or sets of slang expressions across different groups or regions, emphasizing the diversity and dynamism of informal language. Though often treated with suspicion by purists, slang serves as a linguistic playground where creativity flourishes, and new words are born, some eventually becoming standard English. The plural highlights how language continually adapts, with distinct "slangs" arising within youth culture, professions, online communities, and social movements.

Synonyms: jargons, argots, colloquialisms, vernaculars