Scapulaire

Part of speech: noun, adjective

Definitions

1. A type of religious garment worn by some Christian orders, typically consisting of two rectangular pieces of fabric connected by strings, worn over the shoulders
2. An article associated with various spiritual meanings, often representing devotion or protection
3. A symbol of faith that may also serve as a reminder of religious vows or commitments

Etymology: The garment is named for the "scapula", the Latin word for the shoulder blade. Medieval Latin formed "scapulare" from it, describing a piece of cloth that lies over the shoulders, and English took the same root for the anatomical adjective "scapular". The monastic version was originally a practical item: a long strip of cloth worn over the habit, hanging down at the front and back, to keep the main garment clean during work. Its name stayed tied to its position on the shoulders. Later, the term was also applied to small devotional versions, two cloth squares joined by cords and worn under clothing.

Synonyms: scapular