Revue
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /ɹəˈvjuː/
Definitions
- A theatrical show consisting of short sketches, songs, and dances, often satirizing current events or popular culture
- A type of performance that features a variety of acts including songs, sketches, and dances, usually reflecting social commentary or humor
- This form of entertainment combines comedic sketches, music, and dance routines, often addressing contemporary issues or trends
Etymology: The term "revue" finds its roots in the French word "revue," which is derived from the verb "revoir," meaning "to see again." This etymological pathway traces back to the Latin "revidere," where "re-" signifies "again" and "videre" means "to see." The word was adopted into English in the late 19th century, around the 1890s, primarily to describe a theatrical form that presents a series of songs, sketches, and dances, often with a satirical or humorous twist. In its journey from French to English, the meaning of this word remained closely tied to its original sense of reviewing or revisiting. The theatrical revue typically served as a reflection on contemporary social and political issues, enabling audiences to engage with current events through entertainment. As it evolved, the revue became a staple of stage performances in both Europe and America, especially during the early to mid-20th century, where it flourished in cabarets and theaters. The structure of a revue often includes a variety of acts, which could range from musical performances to comedic sketches, all presented in a cohesive format. This variety is emblematic of the word's etymological roots; just as "revue" implies a revisitation of themes and ideas, the performances themselves revisit and reinterpret social norms and cultural phenomena, often with a critical eye. By the time the word entered English, it had already established a specific cultural significance within the French-speaking world. It was not merely a term for entertainment but an important vehicle for social commentary, allowing performers to address issues that resonated with their audiences. This duality of purpose—both entertaining and enlightening—has continued to characterize revues throughout their history. As the 20th century progressed, the revue began to influence other art forms and genres, including musical theatre and television variety shows, further solidifying its place in the broader cultural landscape. The term has since been adopted in various languages, reflecting its international appeal and the universal desire for both entertainment and reflection on society. In summary, this noun encapsulates a rich history that combines elements of performance, social critique, and cultural reflection, all stemming from its original French meaning of "to see again." The evolution of its usage in English has allowed it to maintain its essence while adapting to changing cultural contexts, ensuring that those who experience a revue are not only entertained but also invited to engage with the world around them in a meaningful way.
Synonyms: show, performance, review, spectacle, musical