Reviler
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A person who directs angry or harsh words at others to criticize or demean
- Someone who uses offensive language to express contempt or scorn towards another
- An individual who verbally attacks or insults someone with hostile speech
Etymology: "Reviler" is simply "revile" plus the agent suffix "-er," meaning one who reviles. The interesting part is the suffix itself, which has travelled a long road. It descends from a Proto-Italic ending that became Latin "-arius," used to form nouns for people connected with a thing or occupation. Germanic speakers borrowed it early, and it reached Old English as "-ere," the ancestor of the modern "-er" that now attaches to countless verbs. The verb "revile" came into English from Old French "reviler," meaning to treat with contempt, and the "-er" was then attached to it in English. The suffix's own Old French form, "-ier," came from the same Latin source, so the English ending and the French one are cousins that took separate routes before meeting again in Middle English.
Synonyms: slanderer, abuser, defamer, insulter, critic
Antonyms: supporter, defender, advocate, champion, promoter