Retrusive
Part of speech: adjective
Definitions
- Characterized by moving or being pushed backward or inward, especially referring to teeth or jaw positioning
- Describing a tendency to recede or draw back, particularly in reference to physical structures like teeth or to an inward orientation
- Referring to traits or features that are set back or recessed, often used in a dental context for the positioning of teeth
Etymology: "Retrusive" is formed in English from the Latin verb "retrudere," meaning "to thrust back," built from "re-" (back) and "trudere" (to thrust). The same Latin verb gave English "protrude" (to thrust forward) and "intrude" (to thrust in), so "retrusive" belongs to a small family of words that all share the idea of pushing. The adjective describes something set back or drawn inward, most often in anatomy and botany, where a part of the body or a plant structure curves or sits backward rather than projecting outward. Its opposite is "protrusive," which describes parts that stick out. The pair shows how a single Latin verb could be sent in either direction with a different prefix.
Synonyms: recessive, receding
Antonyms: protrusive, projecting