Repeals
Part of speech: verb
Definitions
- To revoke or annul a law or regulation | To take back or cancel a decree or ruling | To officially withdraw a legislative act or statute
- The act of officially withdrawing or nullifying a legal statute | The process of canceling or revoking a previously established law or policy | A formal decision to annul or rescind a decree or legislation
- To cancel or invalidate a previously established law or regulation | To formally revoke enactments or decrees that were once in effect | To officially nullify a statute or legal provision previously enacted
Etymology: The journey of the term "repeals" begins with the Latin word "repellere," which means "to drive back." This root brings together "re-" meaning "back" and "pellere," which translates to "to push" or "to drive." As the meaning evolved, the prefix "re-" took on a connotation of reversing or undoing an action, setting the stage for the modern sense of the term, which involves the annulment or cancellation of a law, order, or agreement. In English, the verb form "repeal" emerged in the late 14th century, likely through Old French "rapeler," which also carries the essence of recalling something or canceling a previous directive. The word found its footing in legal contexts, becoming synonymous with the formal act of revoking legislation. The first recorded usage of "repeal" in English can be traced to the early 15th century, indicating its integration into the political and legal lexicon. The transition from its Latin origins to the current legalistic use reflects a broader cultural understanding of governance and law. Initially, "repeal" referred more directly to the action of pushing back against something, but over time, it took on the specific meaning of nullifying laws, a concept central to democratic processes. Today, when lawmakers discuss "repeals," they invoke a powerful tradition of reassessing and reshaping the rules that govern society, illustrating how language captures the evolving nature of authority and governance.
Synonyms: rescinds, cancels, annuls, abolishes, nullifies
Antonyms: enacts, establishes, creates, imposes, institutes