Relationship

Part of speech: noun

Pronunciation: /ɹɪˈleɪʃn̩ˌʃɪp/

Definitions

  1. A connection or association between individuals or groups can encompass emotional bonds, professional interactions, or familial ties
  2. The term refers to the way in which two or more people or entities relate to each other, which may involve love, collaboration, or kinship
  3. This concept denotes the interactions and dynamics that exist between people or organizations, ranging from romantic involvement to friendships and work partnerships

Etymology: "Relationship" is built from "relation" plus the suffix "-ship", and the two halves have quite different histories. The suffix comes from the Old English "-sċiepe", which meant "state, condition, or quality," and it is the same element that gives us "friendship," "hardship," and "kingship." Its ancestry runs back to a Proto-Germanic root meaning something like "shape" or "creation," so the idea of a condition as something shaped or made sits at its heart. The word "relation" came into English from Latin "relatio," meaning a carrying back or a reporting, through Old French. Its notion of one thing being tied to another is what gives "relationship" its sense of a bond between people. The compound is a late formation, and English already had a native word for this idea: Old English "sibb," meaning kinship or peace between people, which "relationship" eventually displaced.

Synonyms: connection, association, link, bond, affiliation

Antonyms: disconnection, separation, estrangement