Raucus

Part of speech: adjective

Definitions

  1. Marked by a loud and discordant sound that disrupts normalcy
  2. Relating to a clamorous noise that is both coarse and uncomfortable, often creating a sense of disturbance
  3. Producing a noisy and unpleasantly rough sound that draws attention

Etymology: "Raucus" is a Latin adjective meaning hoarse or harsh-sounding, and it was used of voices and of loud, grating noises such as the cries of birds. The English word "raucous" was borrowed from it, and the Latin source is itself linked to "raucare," a verb meaning to be hoarse or to roar. The adjective's core idea is a rough, scraping quality in sound rather than sheer volume alone, which is why it suits a voice that is both loud and unpleasant. Over time English kept the sense of harshness and added the idea of disorderly, boisterous noise, as in a "raucous" crowd or party. Its meaning stayed tied to sound throughout, so a raucous laugh and a raucous crowd share the same grating character.

Synonyms: hoarse, grating, rough

Antonyms: soft, smooth