Quattro
Part of speech: noun, adjective
Definitions
- A term denoting the number four in Italian and other contexts, often used in automotive nomenclature for all-wheel drive systems
- A word used in various contexts to signify the quantity of four, commonly encountered in Italian culture, especially in sports or music
- An expression referring to the numeral four, particularly in relation to vehicles and Italian phrases indicating groupings or sequences of four
Etymology: "Quattro" is Italian for "four," descended from Latin "quattuor," which is also the source of English "four" through the Germanic line, making it a cousin of that everyday word rather than a borrowing from it. Its Latin ancestor belongs to the same Indo-European family that gave English "four," so the two words share a root despite arriving in their languages by separate routes. In English, the word turns up mostly in a few specific places. Audi's "quattro" badge, introduced in 1980 for its all-wheel-drive system, is probably the best-known case, and the name was chosen to signal four driven wheels. In music, a "quattro" is a four-string guitar-like instrument in Puerto Rican and Latin American traditions, and in Italian music terms, "quattro" appears in phrases tied to four-part settings or four beats.
Synonyms: four, quartet, quad, tetrad, quadrangle