Praemonstratus

Part of speech: adjective, noun

Definitions

1. Characterized by a premonstration, often referring to a specific type of monastic order known for its adherence to a communal life and strict observance of rules
2. Pertaining to a religious order founded in the 12th century, emphasizing liturgical worship and community among its members
3. Describing an ecclesiastical group committed to a blend of contemplative and active life, often with a focus on preaching and service to the community

Etymology: In 1120, Norbert of Xanten, a German churchman who had once lived a worldly life at court, founded a community at a remote valley near Laon in France. The place was called Prémontré, from the Latin "praemonstratum," meaning "shown beforehand." The name is traditionally linked to a story that the valley had been revealed to Norbert in advance. Members of the community, who wore white habits, came to be known as the White Canons. The order's name thus comes from its first house, not from a doctrine or a founder's title. Its members followed the Rule of St Augustine and combined prayer and the monastic routine with preaching, pastoral work and care for the local community. The English adjective "Premonstratensian" is formed from the Latin name, with the usual suffix for members of a religious group.

Synonyms: premonstratensian, Norbertine