Pollies
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A colloquial term referring to elected government representatives ; informally used to describe members of parliament or politicians
- An informal nickname used for political figures ; commonly applied to those working in legislative bodies or holding elected office
- A slang expression denoting lawmakers or individuals engaged in politics ; often used in casual or journalistic contexts to mean politicians
Etymology: The term "pollies" is a colloquial shortening of "politicians," primarily used in informal speech or writing. It likely emerged in English-speaking countries during the 20th century as a casual, somewhat irreverent way to refer to those involved in politics. The clipped form reflects a common tendency in English to create diminutives or nicknames by shortening longer words and adding a playful "-ie" or "-y" ending, which often conveys familiarity or mild humor. "Politician" itself entered English in the early 16th century, derived from the Middle French "politicien," which traces back to the Latin "politicus," and ultimately the Greek "politikós," meaning "of, for, or relating to citizens or the state." Over time, as political life became a prominent and sometimes contentious part of society, informal variants like "pollies" developed as a way for everyday speakers to refer to politicians without the formality or gravity the full word carries. In Australian and British English, such playful shortenings are especially common; similar examples include "aussie" for Australian or "rookie" for a newcomer. The use of "pollies" often conveys a tone that can range from affectionate teasing to mild criticism, depending on context. While it is not a formal term, it has found its way into journalistic and conversational usage, signaling both a familiarity with and a casual attitude toward the political class. This type of linguistic shortening highlights how language adapts to social attitudes and cultural practices, turning formal roles into approachable, sometimes cheeky labels. The emergence of "pollies" fits into a broader pattern of English speakers crafting vernacular terms that reflect their relationship to institutions and professions, making the language more dynamic and expressive.
Synonyms: politicians, lawmakers, legislators, representatives
Antonyms: citizens, voters