Piecemeal

Part of speech: adjective, adverb

Pronunciation: /ˈpiːs.miːl/

Definitions

  1. In a manner characterized by small, incremental steps | Accomplished or done gradually rather than all at once | Referring to something achieved in separate parts instead of as a whole
  2. In a way that involves achieving something step by step | Accomplished by making gradual changes rather than major overhauls | Pertaining to processes that occur in individual sections rather than collectively
  3. Achieved in a way that suggests gradual progress over time | Executed through small adjustments rather than comprehensive measures | Relating to actions taken in segments rather than in entirety

Etymology: The term originated from the Middle English phrase "piece meal," where "piece" referred to a portion or fragment, and "meal" meant a measure or quantity. Rather than relating to food, "meal" in this context derives from an Old English word meaning "a measure or portion," especially of grain. So, the phrase literally meant "by pieces or portions." This compound expression was used from at least the 14th century to describe something done or occurring in separate, often small parts rather than all at once. It conveyed the sense of gradual or incremental progress, a patchwork approach where each segment is handled individually. Over time, the two words fused into the single term now common in English, carrying the same idea of something being accomplished or happening bit by bit. The adverbial form typically emphasizes the manner of action—undertaken piece by piece—while the adjective describes something characterized by this segmented nature. The phrase’s origin in practical measurement language aligns with its figurative use today, where it often describes processes, repairs, or tasks completed in stages rather than as a unified whole. This gradual approach contrasts with sudden or comprehensive efforts, reflecting the word’s roots in measured, discrete quantities.

Synonyms: fragmentary, gradual, incremental, partial

Antonyms: complete, whole, entire