Peradventures

Part of speech: adverb

Definitions

  1. An expression used to indicate uncertainty or possibility, often asking if something might occur under certain circumstances
  2. A term that suggests a degree of doubt or speculation about an outcome or event
  3. A phrase denoting the chance or conjecture of an occurrence, often used in a rhetorical sense

Etymology: "Peradventures" is the plural of "peradventure," and it is most familiar from the phrase "without peradventure," meaning beyond doubt. The singular began as a French phrase: Old French "par aventure" meant "by chance," and English borrowed it in Middle English as "peraventure." The French "par" was later re-Latinized to "per," its older Latin form, so the English spelling reflects the Latin rather than the French. Literally, the parts are "per," meaning "by," and "adventure," which in its older sense meant "hazard" or "chance." So the word has always carried the idea of something left to luck. The same construction appears in Spanish "por ventura" and Portuguese "porventura," which both carry the same meaning, showing how widely this chance-based phrase spread across the Romance languages.