Pellicano
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A type of bird commonly found in coastal regions, recognized for its distinctive long bill and large throat pouch used for fishing
- An aquatic bird known for its impressive diving abilities and social behavior when feeding
- A species characterized by its large size, engaging in cooperative hunting strategies to catch fish from the water
Etymology: "Pellicano" is the Italian and Spanish word for pelican, and in English it survives mainly as a technical or poetic variant. The English word "pelican" came into use in Old English through Latin "pelicanus," which in turn was borrowed from Greek "pelekan," from "pelekys," meaning axe, a reference to the bird's curved, axe-like bill. The Italian "pellicano" follows the same Latin line, with the form shifted by regular Romance developments. The bird's name was also tangled up with a famous medieval myth. Bestiaries claimed the pelican fed its young with blood pressed from its own breast, making it a symbol of Christ's sacrifice. That legend is not true of the real bird, which feeds its chicks by regurgitating fish, but the image was strong enough that the pelican appeared throughout Christian art and heraldry.
Synonyms: pelican