Outplayed

Part of speech: verb

Definitions

  1. To be exceeded in capability or success by another individual in a competitive scenario, signaling a loss of advantage
  2. To have experienced a situation where one's efforts were outmatched by a rival, leading to a disappointing outcome in a match or game
  3. To have been surpassed by an opponent in skill or strategy during a contest

Etymology: "Outplayed" is simply the past tense and past participle of "outplay," a verb built from "out" and "play." The first part traces back to a root shared by many Germanic languages, where it meant "away from the inside" or "beyond," giving English its sense of surpassing or exceeding. The second part comes from Old English "plegan," meaning to engage in sport, amusement or games, and that older verb is also the ancestor of the modern "play." Put together, "outplay" means to beat someone by playing better than they do, so the formation follows a pattern English uses widely: "out" added to a verb to mean doing it more, better or further than others. The combination is a straightforward compound with no surprises in its history, and the meaning of the whole is close to the sum of its parts.

Synonyms: defeated, surpassed, outperformed

Antonyms: outplayed, defeated