Obliteration
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- Complete destruction or erasure of something until no trace remains
- the act of destroying something so thoroughly that it ceases to exist or leaves no evidence behind
- the process of wiping away or eliminating something completely until nothing recognizable survives
Etymology: Obliteration is a straightforward formation: it is built from "obliterate" with the suffix "-ion", which marks an action or the result of one. The verb "obliterate" came into English from Latin "oblitterare", meaning to cancel or blot out writing, built from "ob-" (against, over) and "littera" (letter). The original image is literal: to erase letters from a wax tablet or page, so that the writing can no longer be read. The noun carries that same sense of erasure. Its suffix passed into English through Old French "-acion" and Latin "-ātiō", so the word arrived with a long chain of endings, each adding the sense of an act or process. The result is a noun for the complete removal of something until no trace of it is left, which is why the word is still used for wiping out places, records and memories.
Synonyms: destruction, annihilation, eradication, extermination, deletion
Antonyms: creation, construction, restoration, establishment, building