Notional

Part of speech: adjective

Pronunciation: /ˈnəʊʃənəl/

Definitions

  1. Existing only as an idea or concept rather than in reality; theoretical or imaginary rather than actual
  2. Pertaining to concepts or ideas rather than tangible realities | Existing in thought or imagination but not necessarily in reality | Relating to abstract ideas rather than concrete or practical applications
  3. Existing predominantly in the realm of ideas rather than in practical existence

Etymology: The term "notional" finds its roots in the Latin word "notio," which translates to "concept" or "idea." This Latin origin stems from "notus," the past participle of "noscere," meaning "to know." The journey of this term into the English language began in the late 15th century, around the 1480s, when it was adopted to convey meanings related to concepts and ideas rather than tangible realities. Initially, it was used predominantly in philosophical contexts, emphasizing abstract notions or theoretical constructs. The rich history of the word illustrates a significant semantic shift; while it once focused on the clarity of ideas, it has evolved to describe anything that is merely theoretical or speculative. In its current usage, "notional" often pertains to ideas that may exist in theory but lack concrete application or reality, such as in "notional value" in finance, where the value assigned is based on a hypothetical scenario rather than actual market conditions. By the 19th century, the term began to penetrate more specialized fields, including linguistics and economics, where it served to distinguish between what is theoretical versus what is practical. This shift illustrates how language adapts to meet the needs of its users, reflecting a growing appreciation for the distinction between abstract concepts and their practical implications. Today, "notional" is employed in various contexts, from everyday discussion to technical jargon, showcasing a unique intersection of philosophical origins and contemporary applicability. Its evolution from a term rooted in knowing to one that often denotes speculation embodies the dynamic nature of language and thought.

Synonyms: theoretical, abstract, hypothetical, imaginary, conceptual

Antonyms: practical, actual, real, concrete