Nonformal

Part of speech: adjective

Definitions

1. Not following formal or official procedures or rules
2. Lacking the structure or strictness associated with formal methods or settings
3. Characterized by an informal or unofficial approach rather than a formal one

Etymology: "Nonformal" is a plain compound: the prefix "non-", meaning "not", attached to "formal," which comes from Latin "formalis," relating to form or outward shape. Put together, the word describes something that lacks the stiffness, rules, or ceremony of formal settings. The useful thing to notice is how the prefix works. "Non-" is productive in English, so it can be stuck onto nearly any adjective to create a negation without the word needing its own history. "Nonformal" therefore carries the meaning of its parts directly, with no sense shift from an earlier use. Its usefulness lies in describing settings such as informal learning or relaxed gatherings, where "informal" might sound too dismissive and "nonformal" marks a deliberate distinction.

Synonyms: informal, casual

Antonyms: formal, official