Morphological
Part of speech: adjective
Pronunciation: /ˌmɔːfəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/
Definitions
- Pertaining to the analysis of biological structures and word formations, this term encompasses both the physical configuration in organisms and the structural relationships in language systems
- This term relates to the study of both the forms of living things and the arrangement of words, highlighting the relationship between structure in biology and linguistics
- Concerning the shapes and structures found in living organisms ; associated with the ways words are formed and structured in language
Etymology: The adjective is built from "morphology" plus a double suffix. English has stacked two adjectival endings here, "-ic" and "-al", and together they give the "-ical" ending found in many scientific terms. The "-ic" ending comes from Latin "-icus", which reached English through Middle English. The "-al" ending comes from Latin "-ālis", which passed through Old French before entering English. The Latin "-ālis" is thought to derive from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to grow", though that link is uncertain.
Synonyms: structural, formative, configurational, anatomical, physical