Modernists

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

1. A group of artists, writers, and thinkers who advocate for innovative approaches and break from traditional styles in the early 20th century
2. Individuals who support modernism, focusing on contemporary themes and techniques in their creative work
3. Proponents of a cultural movement emphasizing new ideas, forms, and perspectives in art, literature, and philosophy

Etymology: The term "modernists" refers to individuals who embrace modernism, a cultural, artistic, and literary movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This movement sought to break away from traditional forms and conventions, reflecting the rapid changes in society brought about by industrialization, urbanization, and the tumultuous events of the time, including World War I. The modernists were characterized by their quest for new modes of expression and their desire to reflect the complexities of modern life. The concept of modernism began to take shape in the late 19th century, with influential figures such as the poet T.S. Eliot and the novelist Virginia Woolf heralding a departure from the established norms of literature and art. This group of thinkers and creators experimented with form, structure, and narrative techniques, often incorporating stream-of-consciousness writing and fragmented narratives to mirror the chaotic nature of contemporary existence. The movement was not confined to literature; it also influenced architecture, music, and visual arts, with practitioners seeking to capture the essence of modernity in their work. Etymologically, the word "modernist" derives from "modern," which comes from the Latin "modernus," a term that emerged in the 16th century. "Modernus" itself is likely a blend of "modo," meaning "just now" or "in this manner," and "mens," meaning "mind" or "thought." The suffix "-ist" is used to denote someone who practices or is concerned with a particular doctrine or system. Thus, modernists are essentially those who advocate for or embody the ideas associated with modernity. The first recorded use of "modernist" in English dates back to around the early 20th century, aligning closely with the emergence of the modernist movement itself. This term encapsulated a wide range of innovative approaches across different disciplines, reflecting a collective response to the shifting landscapes of thought and culture. As society continued to evolve, so too did the ideas and practices of modernists, leaving an indelible mark on the fabric of contemporary artistic and intellectual life.

Synonyms: progressives, avant-gardists

Antonyms: traditionalists