Moby

Part of speech: adjective, noun

Definitions

  1. Relating to a large or massive whale, especially the species that is known for its enormous size and presence in marine literature
  2. Pertaining to the iconic American novel "Moby-Dick," which explores themes of obsession and revenge against a legendary whale
  3. Characterizing anything of significant scale or impact, often invoking the imagery of grandeur associated with large whales in storytelling

Etymology: The word "moby" is a clipping of "mobile" plus the suffix "-y", so it is an adjective and noun formed from a much older English base. The suffix "-y" has been used in English since Old English, where it turned nouns and other words into adjectives meaning "full of" or "characterized by," and it is the same ending found in words like "sandy" or "hairy." Its base, "mobile," comes from Latin "mobilis," meaning "movable," and entered English in the 1400s. The modern sense is different from either part. The word is used as a shorthand for anything connected with Herman Melville's novel "Moby-Dick" and its obsessive hunt for a great white whale, and it can describe either the novel itself or a whale of similar size and menace. It is a modern coinage made from ordinary parts rather than an ancient term. The word also takes part in rhyming slang, where "Moby-Dick" rhymes with "sick," a playful use that shows how far the name has travelled from the novel into everyday speech.

Synonyms: huge, gigantic, enormous, massive, immense

Antonyms: tiny, small, miniature, little, minute