Merits

Part of speech: noun, verb

Pronunciation: /ˈmɛɹ.ɪts/

Definitions

1. This term indicates the valuable qualities or attributes that are praiseworthy in a person or object
2. The positive aspects or advantages that something possesses ; to deserve or be worthy of a particular treatment or outcome
3. The commendable features or benefits that justify recognition ; to earn or qualify for something based on one's actions or nature

Etymology: The Latin "meritum" meant "that which one deserves," and it could cut both ways: the same root gave the sense of blame or fault, so a "meritum" might be a reward or a punishment. English "merit" took over that reward-and-deserts sense in Middle English, when it also covered the spiritual idea of earning salvation through good works. The word is linked to the Latin verb "mereo," meaning "to earn" or "to obtain," and that verb also gave us "to earn a living." The plural "merits" is the form most people use for the good qualities of a thing or a person, as in discussing the merits of a plan. Its sense of "positive aspects" grew out of the older idea of something deserved. Less obviously, the root may connect to the Greek "meros," meaning "part" or "share," though this link is uncertain.

Synonyms: qualities, advantages, values, virtues, assets

Antonyms: flaws, disadvantages, liabilities, defects, detriments