Lyght
Part of speech: noun, adjective, verb
Definitions
- Archaic spelling of light, meaning illumination or brightness from a source ; weighing little or not heavy in weight ; to come down or settle on something after a flight
- An older form of the word for radiance that lets things be seen ; having little weight or heft ; to descend and land upon a surface
- Old spelling denoting brightness that allows seeing ; describing something that is not heavy ; a verb meaning to dismount or perch after travelling through the air
Etymology: Your word is a Middle English spelling of "light", and all three of its senses come from one Old English ancestor, "lēoht". That word covered brightness and lack of weight, and its verb stem gave the sense of coming down onto something, which survives in modern "alight". The "gh" is a scribal convention. It kept a guttural sound in writing after that sound had mostly disappeared from speech. Behind all of this lies a much older root meaning "light" or "white", which also produced Latin "lux" and Greek "leukos". The shared root explains why brightness and weightlessness sat so close together in English: both describe something that does not weigh down the eye or the body.