Legions

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

1. Large groups of soldiers organized for battle | Multitudes of followers or fans devoted to a cause | Vast numbers of entities or beings united in some purpose
2. Multitudes of organized military units prepared for combat | Large gatherings of devoted supporters or enthusiasts aligned with a particular goal | Numerous collectives of individuals or entities working towards a shared interest or mission
3. Gatherings of troops assembled for warfare, often large in scale ; Numerous groups of dedicated admirers or followers rallying for a common interest ; Extensive bodies of individuals or creatures united under a single cause or aim

Etymology: The term "legions" traces back to the formidable military units of ancient Rome, which played a crucial role in the expansion and maintenance of the Roman Empire. The Latin word "legio," meaning a military levy or conscripted body of soldiers, was the root from which this plural form arose. Roman legions were typically large groups of infantry soldiers, often numbering around 5,000 men, and they were renowned for their discipline, organization, and battlefield effectiveness. Their prominence in history has given the word a weighty association with strength, numbers, and collective power. The Latin "legio" itself likely derives from the verb "legere," meaning "to gather" or "to choose," reflecting how soldiers were carefully selected or levied for service. This connection underlines the organized and deliberate nature of these military units. The first English uses of the term date back to the 16th century, when classical texts about Roman history were becoming widely studied and translated, bringing the concept into the English-speaking world. Over time, the word evolved beyond its strictly military sense to sometimes signify any large group or multitude, often emphasizing vast numbers rather than specific organization. This figurative use can be seen in phrases like "legions of fans" or "legions of supporters," where the emphasis is on the sheer size and strength of the group rather than on its military origins. The legacy of the Roman legions has influenced countless aspects of culture, language, and even organizational structure, making the term a lasting symbol of unity and power forged through collective purpose. Its journey from a concrete military term into a broader metaphor for multitude reflects the enduring impact of Roman institutions on Western language and thought.

Synonyms: multitudes, throngs, hordes, masses, swarms

Antonyms: few, scarcity