Lawbreakers
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- Those who engage in acts that go against the established legal framework constitute a category of offenders
- Individuals who commit crimes and thus contravene the legal statutes are identified as transgressors
- Persons who do not follow the rules set by authorities and engage in illegal activities
Etymology: "Lawbreakers" is a plain compound: "law" plus "breaker," from Old English "lagu" (law, itself borrowed from Old Norse "lag," meaning something laid down) and "brecan" (to break), with the agent suffix "-er." The combination of "law" and "breaker" dates to Middle English, and the compound is written as two words in most usage, though dictionaries also list "lawbreaker" as a single closed form. The "breaker" element has a longer history in English than many people expect. Old English "brecan" meant to break in the physical sense, to smash or fracture, and the idea of breaking a rule or promise developed from that concrete base. The same extension appears in "law-breaking" and in phrases like "breaking a covenant," so the abstract sense of violating a legal obligation is built directly on the literal act of snapping something in two.
Synonyms: criminals, offenders, delinquents, transgressors, wrongdoers
Antonyms: law-abiding citizens, compliant, upholders, defenders, protectors