Launde
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- An open clearing or grassy space among trees in a wooded area, a term used in older English
- A small meadow or lawn surrounded by woodland, an archaic word for a forest glade
- An unplanted stretch of open ground within a forest where the trees have been cleared away
Etymology: Word "launde" in English is a Middle English term for an open glade or lawn, especially a clearing in a forest, and it survives mainly in literary and place-name contexts. It was borrowed from Old French "lande," meaning a heath or wasteland, and that French word traces back to a Gaulish or Germanic source for "open, empty ground," the same idea that gave English "land" its earliest senses. The Old French word is often linked to Gaulish "landa," though the exact ancestry is debated among scholars. The word is most famous for its role in medieval hunting and romance. Writers of Arthurian and forest romances used "launde" for the clear ground in a wood where deer were hunted, and it appears in Middle English texts such as Chaucer's work and in hunting manuals. Because the sense is so tied to the forest, the word largely vanished from ordinary English once woodland clearings stopped being a common setting for stories and daily speech, leaving it mostly to historians and readers of older literature.
Synonyms: glade, clearing, lawn