Lances

Part of speech: noun

Pronunciation: /ˈlænsɪz/

Definitions

1. A type of long, pointed weapon used in medieval combat for charging or thrusting at an opponent; a sport involving jousting or target practice with such weapons; or, in a medical context, to pierce the skin for drawing fluid or relieving pressure
2. A slender, pointed rod historically employed in cavalry battles to strike opponents, used in competitive events and in medical procedures for accessing body cavities; the act of using such a tool for puncturing surfaces fits various activities
3. A specialized weapon designed for thrusting, often seen in historical combat and competitive jousts; the action of using this tool to pierce, also applicable in clinical practices that require fluid extraction or pressure regulation

Etymology: "Lances" is the plural of the noun "lance," and also the third-person singular of the verb meaning to cut open with a sharp instrument. The noun comes from Old French, which inherited it from Latin "lancea," a light spear. That Latin word's own origin is uncertain and may lie outside Latin altogether. The medical verb is tied to "lancet," a small surgical blade borrowed from Old French "lancette," a diminutive of the same noun. The surgical sense therefore preserves the older picture of a small pointed weapon, now turned to a healing purpose.

Synonyms: spears, pikes