Laborers
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- Workers who are involved in physical tasks, often in industries like farming or building
- People engaged in manual labor, usually hired to complete tasks that require physical effort
- Individuals who undertake jobs requiring bodily effort, commonly found in fields like construction and agriculture
Etymology: "Laborers" is the plural of "laborer," and the form is a plain compound of "labor" and the agent suffix "-er," so the story lies mostly in the suffix. The "-er" in "laborer" traces back through Middle English and Old French to Latin "-arius," a suffix that marked a person connected with a thing, and it reached English through a long chain that also produced Old English "-ere," a word for a doer or practitioner. Those "-ere" forms are the same root that gave English words like "baker" and "tanner." Because of that chain, the suffix in "laborer" is a doublet of the older English ending, a reminder that English has been building worker nouns from a common Latin-derived ending for centuries. The base word "labor" came into English through Old French from Latin "labor," meaning toil or exertion, so "laborer" literally means one who performs toil.
Synonyms: workers, employees, hands, staff, crew
Antonyms: employers, bosses, owners, managers, executives