Jaina

Part of speech: proper noun

Definitions

1. A female given name of Sanskrit origin meaning victorious or victorious one; a practitioner or follower of Jainism, an ancient Indian religion emphasizing non-violence and asceticism; a fictional character name commonly used in fantasy literature and games
2. Used as a personal name for women signifying success or triumph; denoting an adherent to the Jain faith, which promotes truth and non-injury; appearing as a notable figure or heroine in various fictional contexts
3. A feminine name associated with triumph and victory in Indian culture; identifying a devotee of Jain philosophy advocating peace and self-discipline; employed as a character designation in storytelling and gaming environments

Etymology: Jaina is a proper noun whose meaning comes from a religious tradition rather than from a name-giving story. It is the Sanskrit "jaina," meaning "of the Jina," and "Jina" means "conqueror," from the verb root "ji," "to conquer." The Jina, or conqueror, is a person who has overcome worldly passions and attachments, and the name was applied to the teachers of the faith who were held to have achieved this victory. Jaina is the form of the word that is used in Sanskrit and related languages, and it is the source of the English "Jain," which was borrowed from Sanskrit. The English form is the one most readers know, and it denotes an adherent of the Jain religion, a faith that emphasizes non-violence toward all living beings and the pursuit of truth. As a personal name, Jaina has taken on the sense of success or triumph, which fits the root meaning of victory. The name's use for women and its appearance in fiction draw on this association with conquest and achievement.

Synonyms: Jain