Inorganical
Part of speech: adjective
Definitions
- Composed of or derived from non-living substances such as minerals, metals, or chemical compounds rather than from organisms or their remains
- Relating to or containing matter that does not originate from living things, including all substances that are not organic in nature
- Made up of elements and compounds that lack the carbon-hydrogen bonds characteristic of living or formerly living material
Etymology: Ancient Greek "organon" meant a tool or instrument, and the adjective "organikos" meant "relating to instruments" or "useful for work." Over centuries, the sense narrowed to the parts of a living body, and "organic" came to mean "of living things." So "inorganical" literally means "not of living things" by way of an older sense of "organ" as a tool. The word is built from the Latin prefix "in-", meaning "not," attached to "organical," itself an older adjective form of "organic." It is a variant of the more common "inorganic," and the extra "-al" ending is the same adjective suffix found in pairs like "historic" and "historical." Both forms describe substances, like minerals, that do not come from living matter.
Synonyms: inorganic
Antonyms: organic