Immures

Part of speech: verb

Definitions

  1. To enclose or imprison someone or something within walls, restricting movement or freedom
  2. To confine by building walls or barriers around, effectively trapping inside
  3. To shut in or isolate within a structure, preventing escape or access

Etymology: "Immures" is the third-person singular form of "immure," so its history is that of the verb itself. The verb descends from Latin "immūrō," built from "in-" meaning "into" or "within" and "mūrus," meaning "wall." To immure something was literally to wall it in, and the Latin image is still visible in the modern sense of shutting someone or something inside a confined structure. The verb came into English through Middle English "enmuren," which was borrowed from Middle French "emmurer" and ultimately traces back to Old French "enmurer." Early English spellings kept the older form with an "en-" prefix, which reflects the French route rather than the Latin one. The modern spelling with "im-" was later adjusted to match the Latin original more closely, so the current form looks more classical than the version English first adopted.

Synonyms: encloses, confines, shuts in

Antonyms: frees, releases, liberates