Hussein

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

1. A prominent figure in Middle Eastern politics, particularly known for his role as king of Jordan during the 20th century
2. An influential leader in the Arab world, recognized for his diplomatic efforts and integration of his country into international affairs
3. A historical name associated with the Hashemite dynasty, significant in shaping regional history and relations in the Middle East

Etymology: Husayn is the diminutive of "hasan," meaning "good" or "handsome," and the Arabic root ḥ-s-n that underlies it also gives words for beauty and goodness. The name became famous through Husayn ibn Ali, grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, whose death at Karbala in 680 CE is central to Shia Islam and is commemorated each year during Ashura. Because his descendants were revered as the Prophet's family, the name spread widely across the Muslim world. In English the name is usually written "Hussein," a spelling that reflects the way the name is pronounced in some regional varieties of Arabic and was adopted in transliteration. The same name has been borne by many rulers and figures, and its best-known modern association is the Hashemite dynasty of Jordan, whose kings have carried it, and by Saddam Hussein of Iraq.

Synonyms: Hussein