Hexagram

Part of speech: noun

Pronunciation: /ˈhɛksəɡɹæm/

Definitions

1. A six-pointed geometric figure formed by the intersection of two triangles signifies various ideas in mathematics, religion, and astrology
2. This shape, made up of two overlapping equilateral triangles, is often associated with spiritual symbolism, unity, and balance in different cultural contexts
3. A six-sided figure created by overlapping triangles represents concepts in various disciplines, including geometry, spirituality, and mysticism

Etymology: "Hexagram" is a plain compound, built from the Greek "hexa-", meaning "six," and "-gram," from "gramma," a written mark or drawing. Its literal sense is a six-pointed figure, which is why the shape made of two interlocking triangles carries that name: each triangle contributes three points, and the overlapping star has six. The word is a modern coinage made from classical parts, so it was not used in antiquity. English writers combined the two Greek elements to name the figure in a precise, descriptive way, much as "hexagon" names a six-sided polygon. The shape itself is far older than the name, and the symbolism people attach to it developed across many cultures, while the term stayed a straightforward description of its six-pointed form.