Gradually

Part of speech: adverb

Pronunciation: /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/

Definitions

  1. In a manner that takes place in small steps over time, indicating a slow and steady change or progression without abrupt shifts
  2. Describing a process that transforms or evolves slowly and steadily, emphasizing gradual steps rather than sudden changes
  3. In a way that occurs little by little over a period of time, suggesting an ongoing progression marked by continuous and unhurried alterations

Etymology: "Gradually" is a plain formation: the adjective "gradual" with the adverbial suffix "-ly" added. The adjective itself comes from "gradual", which in turn traces back through Latin "gradus" ("step" or "degree") and the verb "gradi" ("to walk" or "to step"). The idea of moving one step at a time is built into the word from the start, which is why it describes change that unfolds in stages rather than all at once. The suffix has a longer history than the base word suggests. The ending descends from Old English "-līċe," itself rooted in a Germanic formation meaning "having the form or appearance of," so the suffix originally carried the sense of "in the manner of" or "like." Over centuries it shrank into the familiar "-ly" and attached to countless adjectives, turning them into adverbs of manner.

Synonyms: slowly, progressively, bit by bit, step by step, incrementally

Antonyms: suddenly, quickly, immediately, rapidly, instantly