Gonfalons
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A type of banner or flag often used in medieval ceremonies, typically displaying a coat of arms or emblem
- They are known for their elongated shape and decorative fringe, serving both symbolic and decorative purposes
- Frequently associated with heraldry, these flags would be displayed in processions to represent noble families or organizations
Etymology: Gonfalons is the plural of "gonfalon," a banner hung from a crossbar and cut into streamers or tails at its lower edge. The word came into Middle English from Old French "gonfalon," which in turn was borrowed from a Frankish word reconstructed as "gunþifanō," built from elements meaning roughly "war" and "banner" or "cloth." The Germanic root behind it, Proto-Germanic "gunþifanô," shows that the object was named for its military purpose long before it became a heraldic or ceremonial one. Because the word passed through French, English speakers inherited a term for a Germanic battle flag rather than a Latin one, which is unusual for a word describing something so ornamental. The plural form simply follows the regular English pattern of adding "-s" to a noun that ends in a consonant.
Synonyms: banners, flags, pennants