Freeloaders
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- People who exploit the goodwill of others without giving back
- Individuals who enjoy the benefits provided by others, contributing minimally or not at all
- Persons who use resources or help from others while making no effort to contribute in return
Etymology: The plural "freeloaders" is simply the plural of "freeloader," so the story belongs to the singular. "Freeloader" is built from three plain English parts: "free," "load," and the agent suffix "-er," which marks a person who does something. The "load" here is the old sense of a burden or weight, so the compound describes someone who puts a load on others while paying nothing toward it. The word arrived in American English in the 1930s. Its appearance then, rather than much earlier, suggests it was a fresh American coinage built from familiar materials rather than a term borrowed from another language. Nothing about the word requires Latin, Greek, or French to explain it. The plainest surprise is how transparent it is: a reader can work out its meaning from its parts without any dictionary, which is why it spread quickly once it appeared.
Synonyms: spongers, moocher, leech, scrounger, beggar
Antonyms: contributors, givers