Flitches
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A set of large slices or pieces cut from a log or tree trunk, typically along its length or circumference
- The practice of slicing timber for use in construction or woodworking tasks
- Referring to sections of wood that may be used for various applications in carpentry or lumber industries
Etymology: "Flitches" is the plural of "flitch," and the singular has a surprisingly specific meaning: the side of an animal, especially a pig, cured as bacon. The sense of a cut-off slab of wood is a later extension of that same idea of a long, flat slice pulled from a larger body. The noun traces back to Old English "fliċċe," meaning the side of an animal, and before that to a Proto-Germanic form "*flikkiją," meaning "side, flitch." Its deeper ancestor is a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to tear, peel off," which fits the idea of a strip or slab being separated from a whole. Cognates survive across the Germanic and Romance worlds: Low German "flikke," Icelandic "flikki," and French "flèche" all preserve the notion of a flank or slice. The plural form is used for the timber sense, where a log is cut into long pieces. Here the word describes the result of splitting rather than the animal part it originally named.