Feverish
Part of speech: adjective
Pronunciation: /ˈfiː.və.ɹɪʃ/
Definitions
- Characterized by an elevated body temperature, restlessness, or intense and hurried activity
- showing high body temperature and physical agitation, or marked by frantic haste and excited intensity
- accompanied by elevated temperature and rapid bodily movements, or driven by hurried and passionate urgency
Etymology: Fever comes from Old English "fefor," which in turn traces back through Latin "febris," but "feverish" is a plainer story: it is simply "fever" with the suffix "-ish" attached. That suffix comes from Old English "-isc," which meant "of the nature of" or "belonging to," as in "Englisc" for English things and people. Over the centuries it became a general-purpose ending for adjectives that describe something as having a quality or resembling something else, so "reddish" is "like red" and "childish" is "like a child." Applied to fever, the suffix gave English a way to describe not only someone who has a fever but someone behaving as if they had one. The shift from body temperature to restless, frantic activity follows naturally, since a fevered person is often agitated, flushed and unable to settle. The adjective therefore covers both the medical sense and the figurative one of hurried, intense energy.
Synonyms: agitated, excitable, restless
Antonyms: calm, composed